World Bank Report reveals 129 million Nigerians now live below poverty line as petrol prices surge

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In its latest Nigeria Development Update report released on Thursday in Abuja, the World Bank disclosed that over 129 million Nigerians currently live below the poverty line. This figure marks a sharp increase from 40.1% in 2018 to 56% in 2024.

The report stated, “With growth proving too slow to outpace inflation, poverty has risen sharply. Since 2018, the share of Nigerians living below the national poverty line is estimated to have risen sharply from 40.1% to 56.0%.

Combined with population growth, this means that some 129 million Nigerians are living in poverty. This stark increase partly reflects Nigeria’s beleaguered growth record. Real GDP per capita has not recovered to the level it was at prior to the oil price-induced recession in 2016.”

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In line with the World Bank’s findings, the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) released its Premium Motor Spirit (Petrol) Price Watch for September 2024, showing that the average retail price for petrol was N1030.46 per liter. This represents a 64.55% increase compared to the price recorded in September 2023 (N626.21).

The NBS report also indicated that, compared to the previous month (August 2024), the average retail price rose by 24.08% from N830.46. Katsina State recorded the highest average price at N1096.15 per liter, followed by Ebonyi (N1090.94) and Akwa Ibom (N1085.71). In contrast, Yobe, Sokoto, and Kebbi States had the lowest average prices at N939.38, N961.67, and N986.67, respectively.

Regionally, the North-West Zone reported the highest average price at N1036.52, while the North-East Zone recorded the lowest at N1014.55. Data for the report was collected from sample outlets across 774 local government areas in all 36 states and the Federal Capital Territory, Abuja.


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