The Federal Government has officially unveiled Nigeria’s National Intellectual Property Policy and Strategy (NIPPS), a framework aimed at converting the country’s creative and innovative output into sustainable economic value, particularly for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). Approved by the Federal Executive Council on November 6, 2025, the policy marks a shift from treating intellectual property purely as a legal issue to recognising it as critical economic infrastructure.
Speaking at the public presentation, the Minister of Industry, Trade and Investment, Jumoke Oduwole, said the policy aligns with President Bola Tinubu’s Renewed Hope Agenda, which prioritises economic revitalisation and private sector growth.
She noted that while Nigerians are highly creative, the key challenge has been monetising ideas, accessing capital and scaling businesses without losing value to foreign interests, especially as services now account for over 50 per cent of Nigeria’s GDP.
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Director for Policy Planning, Research and Statistics at the ministry, Yiwa Joseph, explained that NIPPS establishes a whole-of-government framework spanning industry, trade, justice, culture, education, science and technology.
According to him, an effective intellectual property ecosystem must enable efficient registration, credible protection, practical commercialisation and fair enforcement of rights to support entrepreneurs, investors and innovators.
Director General of the Nigerian Copyright Commission, John Asein, described the policy as people-centred and forward-looking, designed to reflect the realities of the digital economy. He said NIPPS responds to emerging trends such as online platforms, artificial intelligence and cross-border digital services, ensuring that Nigerian creators and businesses remain protected and competitive.
The policy contains over 57 programmes and projects to be implemented over one to five years, including a review of existing IP laws, operationalisation of the Plant Variety Protection Office and deeper engagement with innovation hubs and research institutions.
It also aligns with Nigeria’s commitments under the African Continental Free Trade Area, positioning the country to leverage intellectual property in regional and digital trade.
